sábado, 9 de março de 2013

Os falsos Vermeer de Van Meegeran

‘Van Meegeren’s Fake Vermeers’: em 2010, o Museu Boijmans Van Beuningen de Roterdão dedicou uma exposição às famosas falsificações de Han van Meegeren (1889-1947): cerca de 10 pinturas, a maioria das quais eram falsos Vermeers, mas incluindo também falsificações de Frans Hals, Pieter de Hooch e Gerard ter Borch.
 “Van Meegeren’s technique remains exceptional. For his masterpiece ‘The Supper at Emmaus’, Van Meegeren used a genuine seventeenth-century canvas and historical pigments. He bound the pigments with bakelite, which hardened when heated to produce a surface very similar to that of a seventeenth-century painting. This technique, combined with Van Meegeren’s choice of subject matter and composition, was an important factor in convincing so many people of the authenticity of his works. At the end of the Second World War a painting from the Netherlands was found in the collection of the Nazi minister, Hermann Göring. The painting was traced back to Han van Meegeren, who was immediately arrested on suspicion of collaboration. Van Meegeren admitted to having sold the work, but also claimed to have made the painting himself. He had sold Göring a forgery. Van Meegeren’s confession became worldwide news and he was hailed as a hero as ‘the man who swindled Göring’. Meanwhile the art world was thrown into disarray.” (Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen)



 














 "Ceia em Emaús", 1937, o mais famoso e o mais elogiado dos falsos Vermeer pintados por van Meegeran.


 














O Director e o restaurador-em-chefe do Museu  Boymans admirando o recém-descoberto “Ceia em Emaús” de Johannes Vermeer, antes de rebentar o escândalo da falsificação em 1945. 




















Um casal admira "Cristo e a mulher adúltera".













 Van Meegeran durante o julgamento.

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